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List navigation
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| Home page | TAH partonomy |
| Top level |
central nervous system  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
encephalon Short Extended
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| Level 3 |
diencephalon Short Extended
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| Current level |
grey matter of thalamus (pair)
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| Subsidiary language with Latin |
  
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 83914 |
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5813↓ | tax |
grey matter of thalamus (pair)
▲
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substantia grisea thalami (par)
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5814 | tax |
anterior nuclei of thalamus (pair)
; anterior region of thalamus (pair)
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nuclei anteriores thalami (par)
; regio anterior thalami (par)
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| 62141 |
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5815 | tax |
anterodorsal nucleus (pair)
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nucleus anterodorsalis (par)
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| 62142 |
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5816 | tax |
anteromedial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus anteromedialis (par)
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| 62143 |
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5817 | tax |
anteroventral nucleus (pair)
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nucleus anteroventralis (par)
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| 62176 |
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5819 | tax |
dorsal superficial nucleus (pair); laterodorsal nucleus (pair); lateral dorsal nucleus (pair)
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nucleus dorsalis lateralis (par)
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5832 | tax |
medial nuclei of thalamus (pair)
; medial region of thalamus (pair)
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nuclei mediales thalami (par)
; regio medialis thalami (par)
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| 62156 |
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5833 | tax |
mediodorsal nucleus (pair)
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nucleus mediodorsalis (par)
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| 62162 |
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5834 |
parvocellular nucleus (pair); lateral nucleus (pair)
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pars parvocellularis (par)
; nucleus lateralis (par)
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| 62161 |
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5835 |
magnocellular nucleus (pair); medial nucleus (pair)
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pars magnocellularis (par)
; nucleus medialis (par)
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| 62160 |
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5836 |
paralaminar part (pair)
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pars paralaminaris (par)
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5826 | tax |
intralaminar nuclei of thalamus (pair)
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nuclei intralaminares thalami (par)
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8628 | tax |
anterior intralaminar nuclei (pair)
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nuclei intralaminares anteriores (par)
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| 62171 |
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5828 | tax |
central medial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus centralis medialis (par)
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| 62172 |
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5830 | tax |
paracentral nucleus (pair)
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nucleus paracentralis (par)
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| 62170 |
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5827 | tax |
central lateral nucleus (pair)
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nucleus centralis lateralis (par)
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12224 |
cucullar nucleus (pair)
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nucleus cucullaris (par)
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8629 | tax |
central intralaminar nuclei (pair)
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nuclei intralaminares centrales (par)
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| 62165 |
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5829 | tax |
centromedian nucleus (pair)
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nucleus centromedianus (par)
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| 62166 |
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5831 | tax |
parafascicular nucleus (pair)
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nucleus parafascicularis (par)
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8630 | tax |
subparafascicular nucleus (pair)
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nucleus subparafascicularis (par)
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8631 | tax |
posterior intralaminar nuclei (pair)
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nuclei intralaminares posteriores (par)
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| 62220 |
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5846 | tax |
limitans nucleus (pair)
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nucleus limitans (par)
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| 62222 |
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5848 | tax |
suprageniculate nucleus (pair)
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nucleus suprageniculatus (par)
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5850 | tax |
lateral nuclei of thalamus (pair)
; ventral region of thalamus (pair)
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nuclei laterales thalami (par)
; regio ventralis thalami (par)
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| 62184 |
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5863 | tax |
ventral anterior nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventralis anterior (par)
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5864 |
magnocellular division (pair)
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pars magnocellularis (par)
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5865 |
principal division (pair)
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pars principalis (par)
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5860 | tax |
lateral ventral nuclei (pair)
; ventral lateral complexes (pair)
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nuclei ventrales laterales (par)
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5861 | tax |
anterior ventrolateral nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventrolateralis anterior (par)
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5862 | tax |
posterior ventrolateral nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventrolateralis posterior (par)
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5855 | tax |
medial ventral nuclei (pair)
; ventral medial complexes (pair)
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nuclei ventrales mediales (par)
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5856 | tax |
basal ventromedial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventromedialis basalis (par)
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5857 | tax |
principal ventromedial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventromedialis principalis (par)
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5858 | tax |
submedial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus submedialis (par)
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8632↓ | tax |
posterior ventromedial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventromedialis posterior (par)
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5851 | tax |
ventrobasal nuclei (pair)
; ventroposterior complexes (pair); ventrobasal complexes (pair)
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nuclei ventrobasales (par)
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| 84350 |
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5852 | tax |
ventral posterolateral nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventralis posterolateralis (par)
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9026 |
anterior part (pair)
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pars anterior (par)
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9029 |
posterior part (pair)
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pars posterior (par)
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| 62202 |
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5853 | tax |
ventral posteromedial nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventralis posteromedialis (par)
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| 62207 |
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5854 |
parvocellular part (pair)
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pars parvocellularis (par)
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| 62199 |
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5859 | tax |
ventral posteroinferior nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventralis posteroinferior (par)
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5838 | tax |
periventricular nuclei of thalamus (pair)
; midline nuclei (pair)
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nuclei periventriculares thalami (par)
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| 62151 |
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5839 | tax |
parataenial nucleus (pair)
▲
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nucleus parataenialis (par)
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| 62152 |
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5840 | tax |
paraventricular nucleus of thalamus (pair)
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nucleus paraventricularis thalami (par)
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| 62153 |
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5843 | tax |
medioventral nucleus (pair)
; reuniens nucleus (pair)
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nucleus medioventralis (par)
; nucleus reuniens (par)
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5845 | tax |
posterior nuclei of thalamus (pair)
; posterior region of thalamus (pair)
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nuclei posteriores thalami (par)
; regio posterior thalami (par)
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| 62177 |
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5820 | tax |
lateral posterior nucleus (pair)
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nucleus lateralis posterior (par)
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5821 | tax |
pulvinar nuclei (pair)
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nuclei pulvinares (par)
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| 62180 |
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5822 |
anterior pulvinar nucleus (pair)
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nucleus pulvinaris anterior (par)
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| 62183 |
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5823 |
inferior pulvinar nucleus (pair)
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nucleus pulvinaris inferior (par)
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| 62181 |
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5824 |
lateral pulvinar nucleus (pair)
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nucleus pulvinaris lateralis (par)
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| 62182 |
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5825 |
medial pulvinar nucleus (pair)
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nucleus pulvinaris medialis (par)
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7521 |
geniculate bodies (pair)
; geniculate nuclei (pair) ; ERR1
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corpora geniculata (par)
; nuclei geniculati (par) ; ERR1
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| 62209 |
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5777 | tax |
lateral geniculate body (pair)
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corpus geniculatum laterale (par)
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| 62214 |
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5900 | tax |
dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (pair)
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nucleus dorsalis corporis geniculati lateralis (par)
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| 76988 |
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5901 |
koniocellular layers (pair)
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strata koniocellularia (par)
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5902 |
magnocellular layers (pair)
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strata magnocellularia (par)
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5903 |
parvocellular layers (pair)
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strata parvocellularia (par)
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| 62211 |
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5778 | tax |
medial geniculate body (pair)
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corpus geniculatum mediale (par)
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5906 | tax |
nuclei of medial geniculate body (pair)
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nuclei corporis geniculati medialis (par)
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| 62217 |
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5907 | tax |
ventral principal nucleus (pair)
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nucleus ventralis (par)
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| 62216 |
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5908 | tax |
dorsal nucleus (pair)
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nucleus dorsalis (par)
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| 62218 |
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5909 | tax |
medial magnocellular nucleus (pair)
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nucleus magnocellularis medialis (par)
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65 lines
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49.2 %
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72.3 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 5813 |
For the Thalamic nuclei, a new subdivision based on Hirai T, Jones EG (1989 A new parcellation of the human thalamus on the basis of histochemical staining. Brain Res Rev 14:1-34) and updated by Morel A, Magnin M, Jeanmonod D (1997 Multiarchitectonic and stereotactic atlas of the human thalamus. J Comp Neurol 387:618-677) is used to replace the list of terms in TA (14.1.08.603-14.1.08.658), largely a matter of a more practical grouping of nuclei. As Latin synonym the term Regio is adopted from Percheron G (2004 Thalamus. In: Paxinos G, Mai JK, eds: The Human Nervous System, 2nd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 592-675).
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| 8632 |
The Nucleus ventromedialis posterior (Ventromedial posterior nucleus; VMpo) is a newly discovered nucleus involved in pain perception as part of the Ventromedial nucleus (Blomqvist A, Zhang ET, Craig AD 2000 Cytoarchitectonic and immunohistochemical characterization of a specific pain and tempearature relay, the posterior portion of the ventral medial nucleus, in the human thalamus. Brain 123:601-619).
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Signature
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| Type of list | P4 |
| List Unit Identifier | 5813 |
| Number of children | 194 (validated) |
| Number of units | 65 (validated) |
| Signature | 2754 (validated since 30.12.2021) |
| Date: 18.08.2024 |